1 - I read recently that inheritance
tax plans where you split the value of your home with your spouse
no longer work. Is this the case?
An appeal over Inheritance Tax and nil-rate
band will trusts was recently rejected by Special Commissioners.
They decided that because the wife died first and she did not make
a financial contribution to the property the trust was not effective
from an inheritance tax point of view. This is because a 'circle
of transfer' took place, with the money originating with the husband
and returning to him in the form of a loan. These nil-rate band
will trusts still work but care has to be taken over who the money
is loaned to in order to prevent this sort of 'circle of transfer'
happening. Inheritance tax is becoming a big challenge for many
households in the UK, with property prices continuing to rise. The
nil-rate band for this tax year is £300,000, but anything
in your estate over this value is subject to inheritance tax at
a rate of 40%. It is possible to take steps to reduce or remove
this tax liability, but this requires careful planning and expert
professional advice.
2 - I've got a With Profits bond and
I am pretty unhappy with the performance, but there is a big penalty
if I move it somewhere else. What should I do?
The performance of many With Profits bonds
has been fairly dismal, with providers blaming this on poor stock
market returns in recent years. The biggest disappointment that
many investors face with these bonds is the big penalties, known
as Market Value Reductions, which are applied if you want to move
your money to another investment with the prospect of better returns.
Our view of With Profits bonds is that they lack transparency. It
is very difficult to understand how the investment returns achieved
by the underlying fund are translated into bonus rates. Before moving
your money and being subjected to the penalty you need to think
about the level of investment return you might get from an alternative
fund and for how long you are prepared to remain invested. If time
is on your side then you might be prepared to accept the penalty
and then move the money for the prospect of higher potential returns
in another investment vehicle.
Martin Bamford is Joint Managing Director of award-winning
Independent Financial Adviser (IFA) firm Informed Choice Ltd (www.informedchoice.ltd.uk).
He is also author of best selling personal finance guide, The Money
Tree (£9.99, Prentice Hall Business). This article is provided
for general consideration only and the information contained herein
is not to be acted upon without professional independent financial
advice.