Sadly, there will come a time when many people will have the distressing
task of arranging the funeral of a loved one. Whether it's a spouse,
parent, child or sibling, their death will be traumatic enough, but
the thought of going into a funeral directors premises and not knowing
what to expect, can be very upsetting and daunting. Knowing the process
in advance, and what will be expected of you, will ease the burden
a bit, so the following guide may help those of you who have never
had to do this before.
It is up to you when you visit the funeral home; you do not have to
contact them immediately death has occurred. The death will have to
be registered - within five days of the death occurring - and the
registrar will give you a certificate for the funeral director, usually
called the 'green form', so you can leave it until you've registered.
If the coroner is involved, the funeral cannot take place until he
has completed his findings, so the registration will be delayed.
The main thing is, go to the funeral directors when you feel ready
and able to cope with the many, often upsetting, questions you will
be asked. You can either make an appointment, or just turn up, it
doesn't matter, they are prepared for both. You will be taken into
a private room, offered refreshments, and then somebody should come
in and introduce themselves as your funeral arranger/director.
Funeral homes are not the dreary places they used to be, the chances
are you will be seen by a kind young woman, rather than the 'Adams
family' look-a-like people equate with an undertaker. The premises
are often light and airy, in calming colours, nothing like the sombre
dark furnishings of years ago.
It may help before you go, if you can think of the type of service
you require - religious/non religious, burial or cremation for instance.
You will be asked a lot of questions, and will have to sign a couple
of forms; if your loved one died in hospital, you may have to sign
a form giving the funeral directors permission to collect the body
and take it back to their chapel of rest. If it is to be a cremation,
you will have to sign a form for the cremation to take place, called
the 'A' form and usually a form from the funeral directors showing
all their fees.
The arrangements can take anything from half an hour to a couple of
hours, depending on how well in advance you are prepared. Some people
go in knowing exactly what they want, others have no idea, so to be
prepared in advance will cut down the amount of time you need to be
there.
Some typical questions will be -
" Burial or cremation?
" Is the deceased to be dressed in
one of the funeral home robes, or his/her own clothes?
" Is the deceased wearing jewellery, and is it to stay on or
be removed? You may want to pass it down to a member
of the family.
" Do you want to visit your loved
one in the Chapel of Rest? If this is requested, hygienic
treatment - most commonly known as embalming - will probably be carried
out, and the funeral director/arranger, should ask the permission
of the next of kin/person arranging the funeral for this to take place.
Embalming is an invasive procedure, which involves replacing the body
fluid with a preserving fluid, ensuring that the deceased is preserved
and ready for people to visit him or her.
Not all funeral directors carry out this procedure, but most do, and
they should inform the next of kin/person arranging the funeral that
it will take place. There are certain conditions, which mean the body
cannot be embalmed, such as septicaemia, but the funeral director
will discuss this with you if this is the case. Because this is an
invasive procedure, you may feel that you don't want it done to your
loved one, so you can say that you do not want it to take place.
" Is there a particular minister
you would like to officiate at the service?
" What music/ hymns/songs are to be played at the service?
Here in the UK people can have anything they want nowadays, and can
provide their own CDs, as most crematoriums are set up for this purpose.
I've had some strange requests in the past. One family had
'Wish me luck as you wave me goodbye', another had
'Always look on the bright side of Life'.
We've also had Meatloaf's 'Bat out of
Hell', so really, you can have whatever you like.
" Are there to be flowers and/or
donations? - Some people have family flowers only,
but donations to a certain charity, others say anyone can send flowers,
some say no flowers at all.
" What is to be done with the ashes
after the cremation? They can be scattered in the
crematorium's garden of rest, or you can collect them from the funeral
directors and keep them until you have decided what to do with them.
There is no rush to collect the ashes; however, we had cremated remains
in our ashes store going back eight years and more, so it may be a
good idea to collect them when you feel able to.
" Will a limousine be required, if
so, where does it need to go to pick up and drop people off?
- Each limousine can usually hold around six mourners.
" Is catering required?
" Do you want Order of Service sheets?
You will be asked to choose a coffin, either from a brochure, or if
the funeral home has one, their coffin showroom. This is usually the
thing that upsets people the most, so take your time; there is no
rush to make a decision. You can go home and think about these things,
then let the funeral arranger know when you've made a decision. It
depends how you feel about it, but there is no need to purchase an
expensive coffin, if it is to be cremated. Funerals are very expensive
nowadays, so a simple coffin should suffice.
It may greatly help you and other relatives to say goodbye in your
own special ways, so you can take in photos, letters and children's
drawings to put in the coffin. Children may like to do a drawing for
'Grandpa', or you may want to put a favourite photo of yourself and
your beloved husband/parent/sibling in the coffin with them. There
is a limit on the type of materials that can be cremated, but photos,
paper and cuddly toys are fine.
It is sometimes nice to write the deceased a letter telling them
how much you cared and will miss them, and this also helps in the
grieving process. Really, whatever gives you comfort, you can do,
within reason. I even remember somebody hiring a video crew to video
their loved one in the coffin at our Chapel of Rest. Not something
I would want to do, but if it helped ease the grief of that family,
then it was right for them.
Funerals are not the dreary affairs they once used to be, and death
isn't as taboo a subject. People are positively encouraged now to
make their loved one's service as special as they can, with things
such as a motorbike hearse, horse and carriage, balloon or dove release,
and the deceased's favourite songs.
I sympathise with anyone in this sad situation, but I hope that reading
this article and knowing what to expect will help ease the burden
a little.
T K Burton